Ferroalloys: Alloy Additives, Smelting Metallurgy, Quality Control, and Global Steelmaking Supply
Ferroalloys are iron-based master alloys containing a high proportion of one or more alloying elements such as manganese, silicon, chromium, molybdenum, vanadium, titanium, niobium, tungsten, aluminum, or boron. They are added to steel and cast iron to control chemistry, deoxidation, hardenability, strength, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, grain refinement, and inclusion behavior. A reliable purchase specification must define alloy grade, target and maximum chemistry, carbon and impurity limits, size distribution, friability, moisture, packaging, sampling, certificates, and delivery condition.


